| He served as the chief minister of Nagaland three times: from 2003–08, 2008–13, and 2013–14. |
| He is a member of the Angami Naga tribe. |
| His political career began at a young age. |
| In 1974, he led the Kohima United Democratic Front (UDF) Youth Wing as President. |
| He held the position of Vice President of the Indian Red Cross Society in Nagaland. |
| He has chaired various organizations, including the Nagaland Industrial Development Corporation and the Khadi & Village Industries Board. |
| In 1995, he survived an armed attack in Dimapur where his driver was killed, and bodyguards were injured. |
| In 2002, he resigned as Nagaland's Home Minister due to issues with the settlement of Naga conflicts by the Chief Minister. |
| He co-founded the Democratic Alliance of Nagaland (DAN) in 2002 and won the state elections in 2003 with the Naga People's Front party. |
| His interests include environmental protection, biodiversity, and promoting cultural and sports activities. |
| He has held leadership roles in the Nagaland Cricket Association, Olympic Association, and Archery. |
| He advocates for culture, sports, arts, music, and empowers youth through various initiatives. |
